<mets:mets OBJID="eprint_1696" LABEL="Eprints Item" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/METS/ http://www.loc.gov/standards/mets/mets.xsd http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd" xmlns:mets="http://www.loc.gov/METS/" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><mets:metsHdr CREATEDATE="2026-06-25T09:05:17Z"><mets:agent ROLE="CUSTODIAN" TYPE="ORGANIZATION"><mets:name>IAB Institutional Repository</mets:name></mets:agent></mets:metsHdr><mets:dmdSec ID="DMD_eprint_1696_mods"><mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="MODS"><mets:xmlData><mods:titleInfo><mods:title>A qualitative study of instructional leadership and the implementation of supervision by tamil school principals</mods:title></mods:titleInfo><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">Husaina Banu</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Kenayathulla</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">Norfariza</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Mohd Radzi</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">Thilagavathi</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Jayaraman</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:abstract>This study analysed the role of principals’ instructional leadership in enhancing teachersupervision in Johor Tamil schools. The conceptual framework for this study integrates&#13;
Hallinger’s Model (2000) for instructional leadership and Lovell’s Teacher TeachingSupervision Behaviour Process Model (1978) for supervision. Using a qualitative approach, semi-structured interviews were conducted to explore teachers’ experiences, perceptions, and perspectives regarding instructional leadership and supervision practices. Ten teachers were purposively selected as participants. Data were analysed thematically using Braun and Clarke’s (2006) six-phase framework to identify key patterns and insights. Findings indicate that principals’ instructional leadership&#13;
significantly contributes to effective teacher supervision through systematic evaluation of teaching, curriculum coordination, and monitoring of student progress. However,&#13;
challenges such as teachers’ emotional responses and inconsistent supervision practices were also identified. The study recommends strengthening instructional leadership&#13;
through continuous professional development, emotional support for teachers, and policies that facilitate systematic and effective teacher supervision. These findings&#13;
provide practical implications for school leaders, policymakers, and educational stakeholders in improving teaching quality and student outcomes in school settings</mods:abstract><mods:classification authority="lcc">L Education (General)</mods:classification><mods:originInfo><mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8061">2026-04</mods:dateIssued></mods:originInfo><mods:originInfo><mods:publisher>Universiti Malaya</mods:publisher></mods:originInfo><mods:genre>Article</mods:genre></mets:xmlData></mets:mdWrap></mets:dmdSec><mets:amdSec ID="TMD_eprint_1696"><mets:rightsMD ID="rights_eprint_1696_mods"><mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="MODS"><mets:xmlData><mods:useAndReproduction>
<p xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><strong>For work being deposited by its own author:</strong> 
In self-archiving this collection of files and associated bibliographic 
metadata, I grant IAB Institutional Repository the right to store 
them and to make them permanently available publicly for free on-line. 
I declare that this material is my own intellectual property and I 
understand that IAB Institutional Repository does not assume any 
responsibility if there is any breach of copyright in distributing these 
files or metadata. (All authors are urged to prominently assert their 
copyright on the title page of their work.)</p>

<p xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><strong>For work being deposited by someone other than its 
author:</strong> I hereby declare that the collection of files and 
associated bibliographic metadata that I am archiving at 
IAB Institutional Repository) is in the public domain. If this is 
not the case, I accept full responsibility for any breach of copyright 
that distributing these files or metadata may entail.</p>

<p xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Clicking on the deposit button indicates your agreement to these 
terms.</p>
    </mods:useAndReproduction></mets:xmlData></mets:mdWrap></mets:rightsMD></mets:amdSec><mets:fileSec><mets:fileGrp USE="reference"><mets:file ID="eprint_1696_3416_1" SIZE="300369" OWNERID="http://eprints.iab.edu.my/v2/1696/1/13%282%29%2B24-52.pdf" MIMETYPE="application/pdf"><mets:FLocat LOCTYPE="URL" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://eprints.iab.edu.my/v2/1696/1/13%282%29%2B24-52.pdf"></mets:FLocat></mets:file></mets:fileGrp></mets:fileSec><mets:structMap><mets:div DMDID="DMD_eprint_1696_mods" ADMID="TMD_eprint_1696"><mets:fptr FILEID="eprint_1696_document_3416_1"></mets:fptr></mets:div></mets:structMap></mets:mets>